Zen Sewing: Rakusu and Kesa

The kesa

Zen practice does not require specific attire. It is possible to practice zazen in loose, dark-colored clothing.

However, since Zen is not a wellness method but a spiritual path, those who wish may request to receive the bodhisattva, monk, or nun ordination.

Two men sewing during a Zen sewing workshop

Zen sewing workshop

During the ordination, the master of the sangha presents the bodhisattva, monk, or nun with a rakusu. Monks and nuns wear a kesa during practice. The rakusu and kesa are ritual garments worn over a black kimono.

Sewing the kesa

Sewing a rakusu or kesa in the Zen tradition requires frequent and delicate assembly steps. It is therefore preferable to sew under the supervision of an experienced person, during a retreat (sesshin) at the Caroux Zen temple.

In sewing the kesa, one unconsciously realizes that each stitch contains and creates an entire universe, with its past and future.


Master Kosen

The fabric used to sew a rakusu can be of any origin, even (or preferably) the most humble. Zen sewing works very well with upcycled fabric in good condition.

Participants in a manual rakusu sewing workshop

Sewing the rakusu

After sewing

Before being presented to you by the master during your ordination, the rakusu is calligraphed. Plan to offer a fuse (donation) to the calligrapher as a token of gratitude.

Do not treat the kesa or rakusu as ordinary clothing. Remove it when going to the restroom, do not place it on the floor, and store it in an elevated place.